Theoretical Framework on Domestic Violence - 1416 Words

Theoretical Framework on Domestic Violence Theoretical Framework Domestic Violence among Women and Children A Theoretical Framework are theories that is formulated to explain, predict, and understand phenomena and, in many cases, to challenge and extend existing knowledge, within the limits of the critical bounding assumptions. The theoretical framework is the structure that can hold or support a theory of a research study. The theoretical framework introduces and describes the theory which explains why the research problem under study exists. There are three topics that will be discussed: (a) the background on domestic violence and the different reasons why women stay, (b) the criminal justice system and how the laws need to be†¦show more content†¦Domestic violence is also associated with other mental health problems such as anxiety, post-traumatic stress disorder, and depression. Women who are abused suffer an increased risk of unplanned or early pregnancies and sexually transmitted diseases, including HIV/AIDS. As trauma victims, they are also at an increased risk of substanc e abuse. According to a U.S. study, women who experience intimate partner abuse are three times more likely to have gynecological problems than non-abused women. From Violence against Women: Effects on Reproductive Health, Outlook, vol. 20, no. 1 (September 2002). Other evaluations have shown that there are significant obstetric risk factors associated with domestic violence. Abused women are more likely to have a history of sexually transmitted disease infections, vaginal and cervical infections, kidney infections, and bleeding during pregnancy. These can also be all of which are risk factors for pregnant women. Abused women are more likely to delay prenatal care and are less likely to receive antenatal care. Finally, how does domestic violence affect the children and family? Close your eyes and think as if you’re coming home with your kids from a long day and you walk in to an upset husband or spouse. He’s so angry that he doesn’t have a stalwart state of mind. Your spouse then abuses your kids and you can’t control the situation. He then later on attacksShow MoreRelatedDomestic Violence : A Global Public Health Problem Of Epidemic Proportions, Requiring Urgent Action Essay899 Words   |  4 Pages â€Æ' Executive Summary 2 Introduction 2 Theoretical Frameworks 3 Defining Domestic Violence 5 A Brief History 6 International Comparisons 7 Discussion of Domestic Violence 9 References 10 Executive Summary This report will offer a review of Domestic Violence in Aotearoa/New Zealand. The ways in which this abuse occurs will be included as well as theoretical frameworks to aid in understanding the extent of this social problem. A review was issuedRead MoreFamilies Facing Domestic Violence Attributed By Mental Illnesses896 Words   |  4 PagesFamilies facing Domestic Violence attributed by Mental illnesses has become a serious epidemic that clinicians often overlook when analyzing their patients, however, research is suggesting that again DV can be attributed to factors that cause separation within the home. Families that are subjected to abuse by a figurehead in their home can sometimes view life from a skewed perspective. When Mental illness is involved the emotions created within the home can be unpredictable and feelings of uncertaintyRead MoreAnnotated Bibliography: Domestic Violence and Its Effects on Children1382 Words   |  6 PagesAnnotated Bibliography: Domestic Violence an d its effects on Children Groves, B.M. (1999). Mental Health Services for Children Who Witness Domestic Violence. The Future of Children, 9(3), 122-132. This article provides a good introduction for practitioners working with children who witness family violence. The article summarizes the effects domestic violence can have on children such as; aggressiveness, depression, anxiety, learning disabilities, and sleep deprivation. The author stressesRead MoreCan The Police Reduce Domestic Violence? How Can They Help Prevent This Issue?966 Words   |  4 PagesIntroduction of Research Question(s) What can the police do to alleviate domestic violence? Domestic violence is aggressive and/or violent behavior that occurs within the home, normally involving the violent abuse of a spouse/partner. Domestic violence is physical violence, sexual violence, psychological abuse, financial abuse and/or emotional abuse. According to the National Coalition Against Domestic Violence, domestic violence is an epidemic affecting individuals in every community, regardless ofRead MoreDomestic Violence : The United States Department Of Justice1617 Words   |  7 Pagesdepartment of Justice (2015) defines domestic violence as a â€Å"pattern of abusive behavior in any relationship that is used to by one partner to gain or maintain power and control over another intimate partner†. Domestic violence occurs in every culture, country, and age group. It affects individuals from all socioeconomic, educational, religious backgrounds, and occurs in both same-sex and heterosexual relationships. For this paper I will take a look at how domestic violence affects marriages. I will exploreRead MoreInternship Assessment: Counselor of Domestic and Substance Abuse Victims649 Words   |  3 PagesInternship Assessment Internship Assessment My internship as a counselor of domestic and substance abuse was challenging and practical. I came into contact with domestic violence defendants, substance abuse defendants, as well as DUI first second time offenders. These are people who have problems with impulse control, some emotional instability, and people who need to reevaluate how they make their choices. Having an internship in this environment and with these populations helped me realizedRead MoreDomestic Violence As A Public Health Problem Essay1403 Words   |  6 PagesDomestic violence as a public health problem is studied from an epidemiological perspective. Epidemiology is the core of public health, providing insight into the causes, prevalence, and control of disease in populations. Partner abuse is defined, risk factors, prevalence, and consequences are addressed from both the civilian and military perspectives as it relates to the batterer, spouse, and children. Most of what is known about domestic violence from a scientific perspective are through a civilianRead MoreThe Aggressive Behavior Of Male Students851 Words   |  4 PagesDan Olweus (1978) spearheaded academic discourse on bullying. Olweus approached bullying as a theoretical tool to understand the aggressive behaviour of male students. The research the pioneered Olweus’ model of school bullying focused on understanding individual behaviour in light of aggressive personality. Research informed by this early model of school bullying works on the premise that bullying is an expression of individual aggression (Hawley Williford, 2014). The behaviour manifests in responseRead MoreBandura s Social Learning Theory And Attachment Theory1260 Words   |  6 Pagesdetermine which mechanisms are most strongly supported for families at high risk for child abuse and/or neglect (Begle, Dumas Hanson, 2010). Social Learning Theory Social learning theory suggests that the mechanism underlying the continuity of violence is observational learning in which children who were abused learn to repeat abusive or neglectful modeled behavior (Begle, Dumas Hanson, 2010). Observational learning, in the case of child abuse and neglect, also occurs when exposure to parents’Read MoreHow Domestic Violence Affects Children As Well As The Mental Health Of Its Victims1744 Words   |  7 Pagesbackground on domestic violence, a historical perspective of the services provided and an overview of different forms of domestic violence. The goal of this literature review is to examine the statistical information that is presented as it relates to domestic violence. This literature review will also reveal how domestic violence affects children as well as the mental health of its victims. In addition, this chapter will include the Afrocentric perspective and theoretical framework as they relates

Wuthering Heights Character Traits Of Heathcliff

Wuthering Heights: Character Traits of Heathcliff Someone having their true lover marry another person whom they do not truly love would be a difficult and undesirable situation. How a person in a similar situation reacts to it, especially in the long term, can reveal a lot about their character. Such is the case with Heathcliff, the main character of Wuthering Heights, a novel written by Emily Brontà «. Wuthering Heights takes place from the late eighteenth century through the early 1800s (decade) within the two houses of Wuthering Heights and Thrushcross Grange and on the land surrounding them (1, 58). The two houses are located in England and are near the village of Gimmerton (1, 102). AN ANTI-HERO Being the main subject of the novel,†¦show more content†¦Hindley and Mr. Linton fear Heathcliff’s malevolence and violence, trying to avoid him as much as possible because of it. Mr. Linton forbids his daughter, Cathy, from visiting Wuthering Heights because he does not want Heathcliff to hurt or harm her. Hindley attempted to murder Heathcliff because of his malevolence (167). Heathcliff’s malevolence may be a symptom of his grief after Catherine died. Catherine was his only and true love, and her death may have caused him to become slightly crazy. Self-Centered. Heathcliff is self-centered, caring for himself and his interests and having little concern for others. This trait is greatly amplified by his love for Catherine and hatred for Mr. Linton. One example of this is when he trapped Cathy and her companion for no less than five days in his house at Wuthering Heights, forcing Cathy to marry Linton (255, 260). â€Å"And there I remained enclosed [in a chamber], †¦ [for] Five nights and four days I remained, seeing nobody but Hareton [when he brought food],† shows how little Heathcliff is concerned for others, and how much he cares for his own interests (260). His own self-interest causes him to want control over Thrushcross Grange, as evidenced by the fact Linton will gain control of it after Mr. Linton, who is in poor health, dies if he (Linton) marries Cathy (263). However, Linton was also in poor health and was going toShow MoreRelatedWuthering Heights By Emily Bronte1555 Words   |  7 Pages2015 Wuthering Heights (1847) by Emily Brontà « Introduction The novel Wuthering Heights was written in 1847 by Emily Brontà «. The plot unravels with Lockwood visiting his landlord at Wuthering Heights; as Lockwood stays the night, he starts to discover items within the home and later a fatal vision appears, which causes him great curiosity. Lockwood returns back to his residence at Thrushcross Granges and listens to the history of his landlord, Heathcliff; told by an old servant at Wuthering HeightsRead MoreAnalysis Of Emily Bronte s Wuthering Heights 1408 Words   |  6 PagesBrontà « also compares the characters indirectly, as she did the houses. Two very prominent characters she displays in this way include Lockwood and Isabella. They are both fundamental narrators in the work. Lockwood does so directly through his retelling of Nelly’s recounting of the story, and Isabella does so through her letter to Nelly explaining her relationship and life with Heathcliff soon after they were married. Although Isabella only briefly see n as a narrator, she and Lockwood have variousRead MoreEssay about A Comparison of Wuthering Heights and Heart of Darkness831 Words   |  4 Pages A Comparison of Wuthering Heights and Heart of Darkness nbsp; Emily Brontes Wuthering Heights and Joseph Conrads Heart of Darkness are two similar stories in the effect that they both have dual narrators and that the narrators of both are manipulated to tell stories of similar morals.nbsp; They differ, however, in the narrative frames, points of view, and some personality traits of the narrators. nbsp; The dual narrator arrangement of Wuthering Heights begins with Mr. Lockwood, theRead MoreWuthering Heights Essays1651 Words   |  7 PagesWuthering Heights In the first chapter of the book the reader gets a vivid picture of the house Wuthering Heights from Lockwoods descriptions wuthering being a significant provincial adjective, descriptive of the atmospheric tumult to which its station is exposed in stormy weather. It quickly becomes clear that Wuthering Heights portrays the image of its surroundings, the desolate Yorkshire moors fully exposed to the elements. It is not only the houseRead More A Different Perspective of Heathcliff866 Words   |  4 Pagestraditional hero? In many works of literature, the author portrays a character that is faced with many difficult obstacles, in which the character often prevails and becomes a hero. The challenges, which the character undergoes, allows the reader to appreciate the character due to their bravery, courage, and their willingness to sacrifice. In Wuthering Heights by Emily Brontà «, many readers are able to view Heathcliff as a hero, but how? Heathcliff is not a traditional hero. In fact, the term Byronic heroRead MoreAnalysis Of Emily Bronte s Wuthering Heights 1589 Words   |  7 PagesVictoria Embry Outside Reading Analysis Wuthering Heights Tramel – 2nd period November 4, 2016 Introduction The self-consuming nature of passion is mutually destructive and tragic. The gothic Victorian novel, Wuthering Heights, was written by Emily Bronte and published in 1847 where Bronte challenges ideas of religious hypocrisy, social classes, gender inequality and mortality. Wuthering Heights was first ill received being too much removed from the ordinary reality in the mid-nineteenth-century;Read MoreGypsy of Wuthering Heights1203 Words   |  5 PagesEmily Bronte’s novel is an important work in the 19th century, particularity when describing the nature of people. One of the Characters, Heathcliff, is very interesting because his decent and parentage is never truly defined. Because of this uncertainty, the reader is lead to believe Heathcliff may have a Gypsy heritage. Gypsies were thought to be dark-haired, dark-skinned, dirty, messy and uneducated. Gypsies were often objects of discrimination usually because they look different from theRead MoreWuthering Heights By Emily Bronte1350 Words   |  6 Pagessometimes conflicting, genres. Wuthering Heights, written by the famous Emily Brontà «, is one pointed example of a divisive novel in this sense. Although it possesses characteristics of a diverse range of literature, inconsistencies undermine many standard categorizations. Wuthering Heights is far too twisted and its concept of love far too flawed to be a romantic novel, although the saga of Heathcliff and Cathy is undoubtedly a love story. As a whole, Wuthering Heights is best described as a GothicRead More Wuthering Heights- Is Heathcliff a man or a devil? Essay1712 Words   |  7 PagesWuthering Heights- Is Heathcliff a man or a devil? Wuthering Heights was written by Emily Brontà « and was first published in 1847, it was written during the romantic period, it is a story of love, lust and sorrow all held together by extreme passion, love and hate. One of the main characters in the book Wuthering Heights is Heathcliff, he was a orphan who lived in Liverpool, we find very little about Heathcliffs past before he is adopted by the Earnshaws, which makes Heathcliff aRead MoreEmily Brontes Writing Technique in Wuthering Heights991 Words   |  4 Pagestechnique is the narrative style she uses when alternating between the two characters of Nelly Dean and Lockwood. Wuthering Heights is a story told through eye witness accounts, first through Lockwood, followed by Nelly. Lockwood s responsibility is shaping the framework of the novel wheras Nelly provides the intricate recount of the personal lives of all the characters having been present first hand. Although, each character does have a different emotion and style. Having lived through all the

Journal Of Information Business Management â€Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Journal Of Information Business Management? Answer: Introduction: The report aims to identify the scope of the service marketing of one of the famous caf of Singapore. The purpose of the report to analyse the situation of the organization and the find out the scope of enhancing the service of the caf and the improving the strategies of the service marketing. The purpose also includes proposing a marketing app for the enhancement of the service marketing. The scope of the improving the service is higher in the organization as coffee shop cannot be substituted by any other option. The scope of the report lies in the service issue present in the caf. It is assumed that the organization need to focus on the service marketing of the caf in order to gain more customer attraction. In addition, it is also assumed that the caf has some limitation that it cannot improve the marketing strategies. However, the following report present a layout of the present situation of the caf in the market and recommends a mobile app for the improvement in the marketing str ategies. The entire report shows the service marketing for the service product of the caf and the way to develop the same (Lovelock Patterson, 2015). Situational Analysis: The situational analysis of the caf presents the current market and business environment of the organization (Do you know this term?, 2017). Moreover, the situational analysis also helps the caf to understand the internal capabilities and the resource of the caf and the external opportunities for the improvement of the caf service. The situational analysis of the caf is given below. Background: The Populous Caf is a coffee shop in Singapore. The cafe is situated almost at the centre of the city, which attracts the customers of all ages (The Populus Coffee Food Co, 2017). The coffee shop offers various kind of coffee to the customers along with other snacks ad foods. The existence of the coffee shop is not more than five years in the market. Initially the cafe started as a coffee shop and only offered various kinds of coffees to the customers. Soon it started gaining popularity in the customers and the cafe introduced other snacks in the menu. For the last two years, the cafe has been offering both lunch and dinner dishes to the customers. The firm also follows the green environment strategies and manages the organic wastage as well as recycle the coffee cups. Undoubtedly, there are several reasons for the cafe to be popular and one of the most crowded coffee shops in the market. Marketing Environment: Marketing environment is the present situation of the market in which the caf exists and refers to that particular environment in which the marketing of the organization will take place (Dawson, 2014). The present marketing environment is determined by both internal and external forces that can influence the business of the firm. The internal forces affecting the firm business can be poor performance, financial difficulties, insufficient resources to compete with other firms, bad service and product quality and so on (Marketing Tutor, 2017). These internal factors are capable of influencing the cafs business in the local as market. Along with the internal forces, the external forces are equally capable of affecting the service business of the caf. The caf in todays era one of the best places for gathering for people of every age. Thus, the number of caf ins increasing rapidly and Singapore is no exception. There are many others caf that have gradually capturing the market of the coffee shop and offering unique service to the customers. The external forces of the emerging new firms in the same business and the potential firms are a threat to the Populus Caf. The competency other firms, unique service and product, financial condition, better performance and the choice of people of caf by the performance ad service offered of the same are some of the external forces that are able to affect the service of the firm (Mymarketingnotebook.blogspot.in, 2017). To eliminate the impact of the environmental factors, the firm must follow he implication that can help the same in finding the environmental opportunities to expandthe business. The opportunities of the caf imply that the caf should introduce free Wi-Fi and newspaper for the single customers so that they do not get bored by the time order is served. Other opportunities involve the introduction of the home delivery system, development of a mobile app that will help the customer to get all the required information about the caf, improvement of the service and product quality to attract more customers, introduction of alternative of the caffeine for health concerned customers and so on. Grabbing these opportunities can help the caf to create a permanent place in the market as well as in the hearts of the people. Market Segmentation: Segmenting the market is one of the major and vital marketing strategies that any firm should follow for effective business outcome (Wedel Kamakura, 2012). Market segmentation is the process of the determining a specific group of consumers for the business that can help the firm for most profit (Stratton Werner, 2013). Market segmentation also helps the firm to plan the positioning strategies for the business according to the target market. For the chosen caf, the market segmentation will have based on the age, as because the consumption of coffee is different to the people of different age. Hence, according to the market segmentation the target market for the caf will be the young professionals, students and young adults (What Is the Target Market for Coffee?, 2017). Service Marketing Issue: Service marketing issues are relevant and prevalent in any business that provides service to the consumers (Gummesson Grnroos, 2012). The service marketing issues can be of various kinds- from ambience to the serving of order to the customers. There are several service marketing issues that I have encountered during my visit to the caf. Despite of being one of the crowded coffee shops in the market, I encountered service issues like poor service, mixing up of orders, lack of service boy, little crowded and less comfortable ambience. Among all the issues, the poor service is predominant in the caf. Due to inadequate physical in the caf it took almost 30 minutes for my order to be served. It seemed this is one of the major service issues that the caf must work on. Marketing Mix Recommendation: To resolve the service marketing issues, present in the firm, the personnel of the firm must consider the principle of the marketing fundamentals, which is generally called the marketing mix (Khan, 2014). Marketing mix is the set of actions that helps the firm to resolve the service marketing issues and enhance the brand image of the firm (Singh, 2012). The marketing mix principles referred for the caf are: 3.1.1 Improvement of physical evidence can help resolving the service issues to some extent. However, the dcor and the sitting of the caf is casual and more or less comfortable to the customers. The caf must improve the arrangement of the table dcor and add extra features like newspapers, magazines to eliminate the feeling of boredom in the customers while waiting for the order to be served. 3.1.2 The service of the caf is determined by the people. The chefs and the waiters are the people of the firm. In spite of smartly dressed and polite waiters and chefs, the service of the caf takes time. The cafe must take action in increasing the number of thee service boys in the caf to prevent the delay service. 3.1.3 The caf must take serious action regarding the promotion of caf in the social media for improving the image of the caf as well as the reducing the service issues present in the caf. The firm must make attractive advertisement in the social media in order to have the attention of the irregular customers apart from the daily comer. However, the caf is one of the crowded coffee shops in the market, the firm needs to design the marketing strategies for promoting the caf for maintaining the image in the market and people. 3.1.4 For gaining the customer satisfaction and maintaining the image in the mind of people, the process of the service must be considered seriously by the management. The delay in service determines delay in process, which can never be compromised for a caf like Populus Caf. Other process issues like queue management, waiting for staffs to get water also needs to focused in this regard. Therefore, the caf must look into the matter of the process in the caf in order to enhance the swiftness of the same so that the customers get satisfied. Sustainable Marketing: Sustainable marketing refers to the specific marketing strategies that helps and organization to determine its sustainability in the specific market (Danciu, 2013). The management of the organization is responsible for planning such strategies that are capable of maintaining the sustainability of the organization (Emery, 2012). Similarly, the chosen caf follows some sustainability strategies. The firms contribution towards the sustainable marketing is evident by the strategies taken by the green strategies taken by the firms management (Ferreira, 2017). Disposable cups are one of the major strategies of the cafe in order to ensure the sustainability of the cafe in the market. Disposable coffee cups used by the cafe not only keep the environment clean but also help ensuring the sustainability of the cafe. Reusable cups are also used which is recycled and used again. The cafe also follows the sustainable program like water saving workplace resources, healthy eating, waste management an d others. Other sustainable approaches like reducing carbon emission by turning off the coffee machine while not needed, recycling organic waste, and fair trade of coffee can be noted (Yang et al., 2012). These green strategies not only help the firm in maintaining the sustainability of the same in the market but also help the environment pollution free and to some extent reduce the challenges of service marketing issues ( Jang, Kim Lee, 2015). Therefore, the contribution of the sustainability marketing is noteworthy for the Populus Cafe. Conclusion Therefore, this can be concluded from the above essay that the service marketing is one of the vital and necessary strategies of business for any firm providing service to the customers. The Populus Caf being one of the best and crowded coffee shop in town offers various coffee to its customers. It is evident from the situational analysis of the market environment of the caf that the firm holds a popular and reputed position in the market of coffee shop in Singapore. However, the caf has some severe service issues that the customers of the caf encounter. The marketing mix presents a clear idea of the cafs several service issues in the caf. These issues can disrupt the image of the firm in the market due to which the caf can face lose in business. The service issue can also reduce the popularity of the caf. Hence, it is recommended to the management of Populus Caf to implement effective marketing strategies for maintaining the image of the firm in the market as well as in the mind of the people. It is highly recommended to the caf that it must consider implementing a mobile app of the caf for the customers to improve the existence of its image in the market and resolve the service issues present in the coffee shop. However, if the service issues are resolved perfectly, the business of thee caf will be able to achieve the objectives as well as profitable outcome. However, the sustainable marketing approaches of the firm for green environment as well as future sustainability of Populus Cafe enhance the brand image of the same. In addition, to certain extent the sustainability marketing approaches is capable of the reducing the service marketing issues. Mobile App Design: It is recommended in the previous section that the caf must think about introducing and implementing a new mobile app for enhancing the service marketing of the firm. Mobile is one of the aligned device in the daily life of the people. It is a device that people of every age uses in todays era. The management of the firm must take advantage of this device by implementing a strategy like introducing a mobile app of the Populus Caf for the customers. The app will not only help the existing customer to get all the information of the caf, but also will make irregular customer to know about the existence of the caf and the service of the same. In addition, the app will also be capable of reducing the service issues like long waiting for the placing orders as well as the order to be served, knowing about the availability of the seats in the caf so that the customers do not have to wait in queue for getting aa table. Features like knowing the daily menu, price, offers, booking table and oth ers in the mobile app will make the customer informative about the caf and attract more people in the same. Hence, the firms management must think about planning this particular strategy to improve the service marketing process of the caf (Lovelock Patterson, 2015). Reference: Danciu, V. (2013). The contribution of sustainable marketing to sustainable development.Management Marketing,8(2), 385. Dawson, J. A. (2014).The Marketing Environment (RLE Marketing)(Vol. 1). Routledge. Do you know this term?. (2017).BusinessDictionary.com. Retrieved 18 September 2017, from https://www.businessdictionary.com/definition/situation-analysis.html Emery, B. (2012).Sustainable marketing. Pearson. Ferreira, J. (2017).Coffee Shops and Sustainability Coffee Cup Mountains and efforts to reduce them.cafespaces. Retrieved 18 September 2017, from https://cafespaces.wordpress.com/2016/07/27/coffee-shops-and-sustainability-coffee-cup-mountains-and-efforts-to-reduce-them/ Gummesson, E., Grnroos, C. (2012). The emergence of the new service marketing: Nordic School perspectives.Journal of Service Management,23(4), 479-497. Jang, Y. J., Kim, W. G., Lee, H. Y. (2015). Coffee shop consumers emotional attachment and loyalty to green stores: The moderating role of green consciousness.International Journal of Hospitality Management,44, 146-156. Khan, M. T. (2014). The concept of'marketing mix'and its elements (a conceptual review paper).International journal of information, business and management,6(2), 95. Lovelock, C., Patterson, P. (2015).Services marketing. Pearson Australia. Marketing Environment Definition Factors Examples | Marketing Tutor. (2017).Marketing Tutor. Retrieved 18 September 2017, from https://www.marketingtutor.net/marketing-environment-definition-factors-and-examples/ Singh, M. (2012). Marketing mix of 4Ps for competitive advantage.Journal of Business and Management,3(6), 40-45. Stratton, J. P., Werner, M. J. (2013). Consumer behavior analysis of fair trade coffee: Evidence from field research.The Psychological Record,63(2), 363. The Populus Coffee Food Co.. (2017).The Populus Coffee Food Co.. Retrieved 18 September 2017, from https://www.thepopuluscafe.com/ The six (6) external environmental forces that can influence your business. (2017).Mymarketingnotebook.blogspot.in. Retrieved 18 September 2017, from https://mymarketingnotebook.blogspot.in/2012/11/the-six-6-external-environmental-forces.html Wedel, M., Kamakura, W. A. (2012).Market segmentation: Conceptual and methodological foundations(Vol. 8). Springer Science Business Media. What Is the Target Market for Coffee?. (2017).Smallbusiness.chron.com. Retrieved 18 September 2017, from https://smallbusiness.chron.com/target-market-coffee-71600.html Yang, S. H., Hu, W., Mupandawana, M., Liu, Y. (2012). Consumer willingness to pay for fair trade coffee: a Chinese case study.Journal of Agricultural and Applied Economics,44(1), 21-34.

Value of Education free essay sample

There are many facets that give value to an education; however, the cost cannot be ignored. Parents make the initial choices for their children’s education. The choice is primarily based on economics, but parents’ own educational experiences also affect the choice. The cost of public or private education, even at the elementary level, is considerable. The only difference is that one is paid through taxes and the other by private individuals. Having attended only private schools, my perspective may be somewhat biased. However, a child’s education, whether private or public, is reflective of what the parent values. Is there a way to measure the value of the costs? The current education system measures how well students progress through testing; however, if Susie gets an A and Johnny gets a C on the same test it does not necessarily mean that Susie got more value than Johnny. Faculty, administration, and class size vary from school to school and in public education there is usually no choice. We will write a custom essay sample on Value of Education or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Some may find greater educational value in having choices in those areas. Private schools give more options, and in the case of post-secondary education, a student can be selective and find the institution that fits his or her goals. This is not to say, however, that the public education system should remain stagnant in their roles. Finding ways to motivate students to truly learn and enjoy learning through creative methods is necessary. It may be difficult for parents or students to perceive value strictly through what is taught in the classroom. Learning moved outside of the classroom walls and into the world around them provides students with a new perspective that is liberating for many. Helping students learn life skills along with book knowledge creates value. For example, teaching a student math skills and then applying those skills in balancing a check book generates value into the learning process. Another thing that creates value in education is the realization that individuals are unique and that each student learns in a different way and at a different pace. Each student needs to learn their own strengths and weaknesses through a variety of learning methods. Giving options to students such as either write a paper on a particular subject or make a power point presentation on the same subject adds value through the student’s individual choice. School curricula that teach a one size fits all approach fall short of providing students with the motivation to learn. I believe one of the reasons for the dramatic increase in home-schooling stems from the lack of public schools to customize the learning process in the world we live in today. According to Daniel H. Pink in his essay â€Å"School’s Out†, students being home-schooled increased from approximately 15,000 in 1980 to 300,000 in 1990 and are well over 1. 5 million now (90). That is a 1900% increase over a decade of time and still growing. Pink also states that, â€Å"Home-schooled children consistently score higher than traditional students on standardized achievement tests†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (91). The learning environment in home-schooling must be motivating the students to excel. I disagree with Pink’s assertion that home-schooled kids are socially well rounded, however. The drawback is the lack of social activity with people of the same age. Home-schooled kids miss out on the day to day social growth that occurs in the traditional school setting. I have known a number of high school aged home-schooled kids that came for a class once a week at the private school I attended, and they each seemed socially challenged to some degree. Our school included them in the extra-curricular activities offered which provided an avenue for greater social interaction. Nevertheless, there appears to be value in the customized approach to education that home-schooling allows. Another aspect of valuing an education, in particular a college education, is a monetary one. The earnings potential of receiving a college degree drives many students to pursue a post-secondary education. Cheever points out that college graduates are likely to make much more money in their lifetimes than those with only a high school education (103). One thing that needs to be factored into that calculation though is the amount of debt a student will have to epay after graduating. Student loans usually have a 5% to 6% interest rate that adds up through the years. For example, one of my cousins who graduated from college in 2000 is still repaying student loans. Even though they may be earning a decent salary, in our current economy, it may make it more difficult for a college graduate to purchase a home, have a family or save for retirement when overloaded with educational debt . This issue makes a case that the cost of education may be too high for those that cannot pay the tuition without going into debt. Students and parents should be expected to pay for the largest portion of a college education; however, the costs need to be less prohibitive for that to reasonably happen. I realize there are scholarships and grants that help many students, but the vast majority of students find it necessary to either have a job while in college or borrow the money. Is there any value in becoming indebted for ten to fifteen years to pay for an education? Parents should help their kids understand the ramifications of too much debt. Students may get all caught up in the glamour of going to college and not think about the effect the cost may have in the future. I am aware of instances where college graduates have had to go outside of their major field of study to find a job that paid enough to support them and the educational debts they carried. Putting a value on the time it takes to pay back the loans and the other things that may be unattainable until they are paid is difficult to measure. I have discussed a few of the facets that give value to education. In my opinion however, the value of an education is subjective to each individual. For instance, someone who attends a certain college because parents, siblings or grandparents attended may be valuable to them, even though there are less expensive or better colleges suiting their interests. A person may choose a certain institution of higher education solely based on its reputation for the specific field of study the student pursues which they find valuable. Parents may choose a private school over public because they see value in the smaller class size or in a particular emphasis of study the school provides. Cheever states that, â€Å"Focusing on educational value, and not solely on cost, means that students, parents, faculty and administrators must ask tough questions† (103). Since I believe value is a personal determination, those questions would be different for each individual. Something that I deem valuable may not be valuable to the next student. Due to the high cost and the vast variety of options for post-secondary education, a thorough examination of what one values is a wise first step in evaluating if one should attend college or which college to attend. The investment one is required to make for an education is significant and should not be taken lightly. Only the individual can decide if the courses taught and the methods used in comparison to the money spent is worth it. The true value of an education may not be known for many years after the money has been spent.